MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03689nam a22005777a 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
230601s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
1936-900X |
| 024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
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| Standard number or code |
10.5811/westjem.2023.1.59007 [doi] |
| 024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
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| Standard number or code |
PMC10047745 [pmc] |
| 024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
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| Standard number or code |
westjem.2023.1.59007 [pii] |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
| 099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
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| PMID |
36976588 |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Food Insecurity in an Urban Emergency Department Patient Population. |
| 251 ## - Source |
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| Source |
The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 24(2):127-134, 2023 Feb 26. |
| 252 ## - Abbreviated Source |
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| Abbreviated source |
West J Emerg Med. 24(2):127-134, 2023 Feb 26. |
| 253 ## - Journal Name |
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| Journal name |
The western journal of emergency medicine |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Year |
2023 |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Manufacturer |
FY2023 |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Publication date |
2023 Feb 26 |
| 265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE] |
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| Publication status |
epublish |
| 265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE] |
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| Medline status |
MEDLINE |
| 266 ## - Date added to catalog |
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| Date added to catalog |
06/01/2023 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that nearly half of the clinically stable patients who presented to our urban ED during the pandemic experienced food insecurity. The prevalence of FI in our hospital's ED patient population increased by 6.4% during the pandemic. Emergency physicians should be aware of rising FI in their patient population so that they may better support patients who must choose between purchasing food and purchasing prescribed medications. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
INTRODUCTION: Food insecurity (FI) has been associated with adverse health outcomes and increased healthcare expenditures. Many families experienced reduced access to food during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. A 2019 study revealed that the pre-pandemic prevalence of FI at an urban, tertiary care hospital's emergency department (ED) was 35.3%. We sought to evaluate whether the prevalence of FI in the same ED patient population increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
METHODS: We performed a single-center, observational, survey-based study. Surveys assessing for FI were administered to clinically stable patients presenting to the ED over 25 consecutive weekdays from November-December 2020. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
RESULTS: Of 777 eligible patients, 379 (48.8%) were enrolled; 158 (41.7%) screened positive for FI. During the pandemic, there was a 18.1% relative increase (or 6.4% absolute increase) in the prevalence of FI in this population (P=0.040; OR=1.309, 95% CI 1.012-1.693). The majority (52.9%) of food-insecure subjects reported reduced access to food due to the pandemic. The most common perceived barriers to access to food were reduced food availability at grocery stores (31%), social distancing guidelines (26.5%), and reduced income (19.6%). |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
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| Language note |
English |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*COVID-19 |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
COVID-19/ep [Epidemiology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Emergency Service, Hospital |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Food Insecurity |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Food Supply |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Humans |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Pandemics |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Indexing |
Curated |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
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| Institution |
MedStar Health Research Institute |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
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| Institution |
MedStar Washington Hospital Center |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
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| Institution |
SiTEL |
| 656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
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| Department |
Emergency Medicine |
| 656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
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| Department |
Emergency Medicine Residency |
| 657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
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| Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
| 657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
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| Medline publication type |
Observational Study |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Becker, Les R |
| Institution Code |
SITEL |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Breed, Rebecca |
| Institution Code |
MWHC |
| Program |
Emergency Medicine Residency |
| Degree |
MD |
| Resident year |
Resident PGY 3 |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Chan, Virginia |
| Institution Code |
MWHC |
| Program |
Emergency Medicine Residency |
| Degree |
MD |
| Resident year |
Resident PGY 2 |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Goyal, Munish |
| Institution Code |
MWHC |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Magee, Michelle |
| Institution Code |
MHRI |
| 790 ## - Authors |
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| All authors |
Becker LR, Breed R, Chan V, Enayati D, Goyal M, Jarris Y, Koenig G, Magee M, Nhoung HK, Povey K, Saulters KJ, Zarembka T |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| DOI |
<a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2023.1.59007">https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2023.1.59007</a> |
| Public note |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2023.1.59007 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Koha item type |
Journal Article |
| Item type description |
Article |
