C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, and cardiovascular disease prediction. (Record no. 12070)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05150nam a22005057a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 130917s20122012 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng dOvid Technologies
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0028-4793
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 23034020
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, and cardiovascular disease prediction.
251 ## - Source
Source New England Journal of Medicine. 367(14):1310-20, 2012 Oct 4.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source N Engl J Med. 367(14):1310-20, 2012 Oct 4.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name The New England journal of medicine
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2013-09-17
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online from MWHC library: 1993 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1980 - present
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: There is debate about the value of assessing levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and other biomarkers of inflammation for the prediction of first cardiovascular events.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSIONS: In a study of people without known cardiovascular disease, we estimated that under current treatment guidelines, assessment of the CRP or fibrinogen level in people at intermediate risk for a cardiovascular event could help prevent one additional event over a period of 10 years for every 400 to 500 people screened. (Funded by the British Heart Foundation and others.).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: We analyzed data from 52 prospective studies that included 246,669 participants without a history of cardiovascular disease to investigate the value of adding CRP or fibrinogen levels to conventional risk factors for the prediction of cardiovascular risk. We calculated measures of discrimination and reclassification during follow-up and modeled the clinical implications of initiation of statin therapy after the assessment of CRP or fibrinogen.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: The addition of information on high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to a prognostic model for cardiovascular disease that included age, sex, smoking status, blood pressure, history of diabetes, and total cholesterol level increased the C-index, a measure of risk discrimination, by 0.0050. The further addition to this model of information on CRP or fibrinogen increased the C-index by 0.0039 and 0.0027, respectively (P<0.001), and yielded a net reclassification improvement of 1.52% and 0.83%, respectively, for the predicted 10-year risk categories of "low" (<10%), "intermediate" (10% to <20%), and "high" (>=20%) (P<0.02 for both comparisons). We estimated that among 100,000 adults 40 years of age or older, 15,025 persons would initially be classified as being at intermediate risk for a cardiovascular event if conventional risk factors alone were used to calculate risk. Assuming that statin therapy would be initiated in accordance with Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines (i.e., for persons with a predicted risk of >=20% and for those with certain other risk factors, such as diabetes, irrespective of their 10-year predicted risk), additional targeted assessment of CRP or fibrinogen levels in the 13,199 remaining participants at intermediate risk could help prevent approximately 30 additional cardiovascular events over the course of 10 years.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *C-Reactive Protein/me [Metabolism]
9 (RLIN) 400
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Cardiovascular Diseases/pc [Prevention & Control]
9 (RLIN) 402
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Fibrinogen/me [Metabolism]
9 (RLIN) 403
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Adult
9 (RLIN) 13
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Biological Markers/bl [Blood]
9 (RLIN) 399
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cardiovascular Diseases/bl [Blood]
9 (RLIN) 401
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cohort Studies
9 (RLIN) 187
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
9 (RLIN) 7
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
9 (RLIN) 11
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Lipids/bl [Blood]
9 (RLIN) 404
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
9 (RLIN) 14
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Mass Screening
9 (RLIN) 405
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
9 (RLIN) 15
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Practice Guidelines as Topic
9 (RLIN) 406
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prognosis
9 (RLIN) 280
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Proportional Hazards Models
9 (RLIN) 265
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Risk Factors
9 (RLIN) 311
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Howard, Barbara V
9 (RLIN) 398
790 ## - Authors
All authors Amouyel P, Assmann G, Bakker SJ, Barr EL, Barrett-Connor E, Benjamin EJ, Bjorkelund C, Brenner H, Brunner E, Butterworth AS, Caslake M, Clarke R, Cooper JA, Cremer P, Cushman M, D'Agostino RB Sr, Dagenais GR, Danesh J, Dankner R, Davey-Smith G, Deeg D, Dekker JM, Di Angelantonio E, Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration, Engstrom G, Folsom AR, Ford I, Fowkes FG, Gallacher J, Gao P, Gaziano JM, Giampaoli S, Gillum RF, Gudnason V, Hofman A, Howard BV, Ingelsson E, Iso H, Jorgensen T, Kaptoge S, Kauhanen J, Khaw KT, Kiechl S, Kitamura A, Kiyohara Y, Koenig W, Kromhout D, Kuller LH, Lawlor DA, Lowe GD, Meade TW, Nissinen A, Nordestgaard BG, Onat A, Packard CJ, Panagiotakos DB, Pennells L, Pepys MB, Psaty BM, Ridker PM, Rodriguez B, Rosengren A, Salomaa V, Salonen JT, Sarwar N, Sattar N, Shaffer JA, Shea S, Stehouwer CD, Strandberg TE, Thompson A, Thompson SG, Tipping RW, Tosetto A, Walker M, Wareham NJ, Wassertheil-Smoller S, Wennberg P, Westendorp RG, Whincup PH, White IR, Wilhelmsen L, Wood AM, Woodward M
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1107477">http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1107477</a>
Public note http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1107477
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Journal article
Source of classification or shelving scheme Other/Generic Classification Scheme
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 09/17/2013   23034020 09/17/2013 09/17/2013 Journal Article

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