Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Are Induced by Coronavirus 2019 Disease-Positive Patient Plasma and Persist Longitudinally: A Possible Link to Endothelial Dysfunction as Measured by Syndecan-1. (Record no. 13718)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04001nam a22005297a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 2401116s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1096-2964
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1089/sur.2023.156 [doi]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 38011327
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Are Induced by Coronavirus 2019 Disease-Positive Patient Plasma and Persist Longitudinally: A Possible Link to Endothelial Dysfunction as Measured by Syndecan-1.
251 ## - Source
Source Surgical Infections. 24(10):887-896, 2023 Dec.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Surg Infect (Larchmt). 24(10):887-896, 2023 Dec.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Surgical infections
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2023
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2024
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Publication date 2023 Dec
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Medline status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2024-01-16
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Background: Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation is a mechanism that neutrophils possess to respond to host infection or inflammation. However, dysregulation of NETosis has been implicated in many disease processes. Although the exact mechanisms of their involvement remain largely unknown, this study aimed to elucidate NET formation over the time course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and their possible role in endothelial injury. Patients and Methods: Plasma samples from COVID-19-positive patients were obtained at six timepoints during hospitalization. Neutrophils were extracted from healthy donors and treated with COVID-19-positive patient plasma. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) assay was used to assess for NETosis. Syndecan-1 (SDC-1) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was run using the same samples. Immunocytochemistry allowed for further quantification of NETosis byproducts MPO and citrullinated histone 3 (CitH3). The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve discriminated between admission levels of SDC-1 and MPO in predicting 30-day mortality and need for ventilator support. Results: Sixty-three patients with COVID-19 were analyzed. Myeloperoxidase was upregulated at day 3, 7, and 14 (p = 0.0087, p = 0.0144, p = 0.0421). Syndecan-1 levels were elevated at day 7 and 14 (p = 0.0188, p = 0.0026). Neutrophils treated with day 3, 7, and 14 plasma expressed increased levels of MPO (p < 0.001). Immunocytochemistry showed neutrophils treated with day 3, 7, and 14 plasma expressed higher levels of MPO (p < 0.001) and higher levels of CitH3 when treated with day 7 and 14 plasma (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05). Admission SDC-1 and MPO levels were found to be independent predictors of 30-day mortality and need for ventilator support. Conclusions: Neutrophil dysregulation can be detrimental to the host. Our study shows that COVID-19 plasma induces substantial amounts of NET formation that persists over the course of the disease. Patients also exhibit increased SDC-1 levels that implicate endothelial injury in the pathogenesis of COVID-19 infection. Furthermore, MPO and SDC-1 plasma levels are predictive of poor outcomes.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *COVID-19
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Extracellular Traps
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Extracellular Traps/ch [Chemistry]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Extracellular Traps/me [Metabolism]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Histones
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Neutrophils
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Peroxidase/an [Analysis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Peroxidase/me [Metabolism]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Syndecan-1
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
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Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Burn Research Fellowship
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Department Firefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Carney, Bonnie C
Institution Code MHRI
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Kelly, Edward
Institution Code MWHC
Program Burn Research Fellowship
Degree MD
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Local Authors Kolachana, Sindhura
Institution Code MHRI
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Moffatt, Lauren T
Institution Code MHRI
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Oliver, Mary A
Institution Code MHRI
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Shupp, Jeffrey W
Institution Code MHRI
790 ## - Authors
All authors Kelly EJ, Oliver MA, Carney BC, Kolachana S, Moffatt LT, Shupp JW
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2023.156">https://dx.doi.org/10.1089/sur.2023.156</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 01/16/2024   38011327 38011327 01/16/2024 01/16/2024 Journal Article

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