Combination L-T3 and L-T4 therapy for hypothyroidism. [Review] (Record no. 1497)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03187nam a22004337a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 140821s20132013 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1752-296X
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 23974776
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Combination L-T3 and L-T4 therapy for hypothyroidism. [Review]
251 ## - Source
Source Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes & Obesity. 20(5):460-6, 2013 Oct.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Curr. opin. endocrinol. diabetes obes.. 20(5):460-6, 2013 Oct.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2013
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2014
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2014-08-21
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online through MWHC library: February 2007 - present
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Because of the longstanding controversy regarding whether hypothyroid patients can be optimally replaced by treatment with levothyroxine (L-T4) alone, numerous studies have addressed potential benefits of combined therapy of triiodothyronine (T3) with L-T4. Results of these studies have failed to support a potential benefit of combined therapy. A strong argument for the addition of L-T3 to L-T4 monotherapy has been lacking until recent genetic studies indicated a rationale for such therapy among a small fraction of the hypothyroid patient population.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RECENT FINDINGS: Interest in this issue has focused on the importance of the deiodinases in maintaining the euthyroid state and the role of genetic polymorphisms in the deiodinase genes that would affect thyroid hormone concentrations in both blood and tissues. One such polymorphism in the D2 gene, Thr92Ala, is associated with reduced T4 to T3 activation in skeletal muscle and thyroid, linked to obesity and alterations in thyroid-pituitary feedback, and in responses to thyroid hormone treatment.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract SUMMARY: Although our professional organizations continue to recommend L-T4 alone for the treatment of hypothyroidism, the possibility of a D2 gene polymorphism should be considered in patients on L-T4 monotherapy who continue to complain of fatigue in spite of dosage achieving low normal serum thyroid stimulating hormone levels. A suggestive clue to the presence of this polymorphism could be a higher than normal free T4/free T3 ratio. Clinicians could consider adding T3 as a therapeutic trial in selected patients. Future well controlled clinical trials will be required to more fully resolve the controversy.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Hypothyroidism/dt [Drug Therapy]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Thyroxine/ad [Administration & Dosage]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Triiodothyronine/ad [Administration & Dosage]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Drug Combinations
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hypothyroidism/ge [Genetics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Iodide Peroxidase/ge [Genetics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Polymorphism, Genetic
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Medicine/Endocrinology
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Review
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Wartofsky, Leonard
790 ## - Authors
All authors Wartofsky L
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.med.0000432611.03732.49">http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.med.0000432611.03732.49</a>
Public note http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.med.0000432611.03732.49
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 08/21/2014   23974776 23974776 08/21/2014 08/21/2014 Journal Article

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