Brain Stimulation and the Role of the Right Hemisphere in Aphasia Recovery. [Review] (Record no. 1667)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02956nam a22004097a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 160523s20152015 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1528-4042
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 26396038
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Brain Stimulation and the Role of the Right Hemisphere in Aphasia Recovery. [Review]
251 ## - Source
Source Current Neurology & Neuroscience Reports. 15(11):72, 2015 Nov.
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Abbreviated source Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 15(11):72, 2015 Nov.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Current neurology and neuroscience reports
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2015
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Manufacturer FY2016
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Date added to catalog 2016-05-24
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Aphasia is a common consequence of left hemisphere stroke and causes a disabling loss of language and communication ability. Current treatments for aphasia are inadequate, leaving a majority of aphasia sufferers with ongoing communication difficulties for the rest of their lives. In the past decade, two forms of noninvasive brain stimulation, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation, have emerged as promising new treatments for aphasia. The most common brain stimulation protocols attempt to inhibit the intact right hemisphere based on the hypothesis that maladaptive activity in the right hemisphere limits language recovery in the left. There is now sufficient evidence to demonstrate that this approach, at least for repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, improves specific language abilities in aphasia. However, the biological mechanisms that produce these behavioral improvements remain poorly understood. Taken in the context of the larger neurobiological literature on aphasia recovery, the role of the right hemisphere in aphasia recovery remains unclear. Additional research is needed to understand biological mechanisms of recovery, in order to optimize brain stimulation treatments for aphasia. This article summarizes the current evidence on noninvasive brain stimulation methods for aphasia and the neuroscientific considerations surrounding treatments using right hemisphere inhibition. Suggestions are provided for further investigation and for clinicians whose patients ask about brain stimulation treatments for aphasia.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Aphasia/th [Therapy]
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Topical term or geographic name entry element *Brain/pp [Physiopathology]
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Animals
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Aphasia/et [Etiology]
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Language
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Stroke/co [Complications]
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation/mt [Methods]
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
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Department National Rehabilitation Hospital
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Medline publication type Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Medline publication type Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Medline publication type Review
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Turkeltaub, Peter E
790 ## - Authors
All authors Turkeltaub PE
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11910-015-0593-6">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11910-015-0593-6</a>
Public note http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11910-015-0593-6
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Date last checked out Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 05/24/2016 1 26396038 26396038 09/26/2017 09/26/2017 05/24/2016 Journal Article

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