Hemolysis as a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of hemodialysis: a case report. (Record no. 1842)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 02985nam a22004217a 4500
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fixed length control field 160714s20142014 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1756-0500
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 25065406
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Title Hemolysis as a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of hemodialysis: a case report.
251 ## - Source
Source BMC Res Notes. 7:475, 2014.
251 ## - Source
Source BMC Research Notes. 7:475, 2014.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name BMC research notes
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2014
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Manufacturer FY2015
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Date added to catalog 2016-07-15
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Abstract BACKGROUND: The burden of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in the United States has increased dramatically over the past 30 years with almost 613,000 patients receiving renal replacement therapy in 2011. That same year, more than 112,000 new patients initiated dialysis with 92% of them receiving hemodialysis (HD). These patients experience significant morbidity and mortality with very frequent emergency room visits. Acute hemolysis associated with HD is a rare complication; however, if it's not recognized early and managed adequately, it can be associated with life-threatening complications such as hyperkalemia and even myocardial infarction.
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Abstract CASE PRESENTATION: 66-year-old African-American female with a history of ESRD secondary to hypertension developed a blood infiltration on the arterial side of her arteriovenous fistula followed by sudden onset of diffuse abdominal pain with nausea and vomiting during her regular HD treatment. She was referred to the emergency department where she was found to have shortness of breath with improved gastrointestinal symptoms. Her initial work-up revealed a severe anemia with a hematocrit of 10%. Further work-up revealed massive hemolysis, likely mechanical in nature and believed to be induced by malpositioning of her HD needle in the fistula. Her hospital course was complicated by rhabdomyolysis and acute myocardial infarction thought to be secondary to supply-demand ischemia in the setting of her profound anemia. Within a week, she eventually had a full recovery.
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Abstract CONCLUSION: It is extremely important for physicians and particularly emergency department physicians to be aware of this potentially life-threatening complication of HD and have a high index of suspicion in the setting of acute anemia with hemolysis in this population.
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Language note English
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Topical term or geographic name entry element *Hemolysis
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Topical term or geographic name entry element *Renal Dialysis/ae [Adverse Effects]
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Hematocrit
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
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Institution MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital
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Department Medicine
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Medline publication type Case Reports
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Chow, Robert Dobbin
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Local Authors Jaar, Bernard G
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Local Authors Thapa, Sritika
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Local Authors Yoon, Jenni
790 ## - Authors
All authors Chow RD, Jaar BG, Thapa S, Yoon J
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DOI <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-7-475">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-7-475</a>
Public note http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-7-475
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 07/15/2016   25065406 25065406 07/15/2016 07/15/2016 Journal Article

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