MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
04232nam a22005777a 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
170614s20182018 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
1462-2203 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
| 099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
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| PMID |
28549179 |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Relationships between smoking behaviors and cotinine levels among two American Indian populations with distinct smoking patterns. |
| 251 ## - Source |
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| Source |
Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 20(4):466-473, 2018 03 06. |
| 252 ## - Abbreviated Source |
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| Abbreviated source |
Nicotine Tob Res. 20(4):466-473, 2018 03 06. |
| 253 ## - Journal Name |
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| Journal name |
Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Year |
2018 |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
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| Manufacturer |
FY2018 |
| 266 ## - Date added to catalog |
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| Date added to catalog |
2017-06-14 |
| 269 ## - Original dates |
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| Original fiscal year |
FY2017 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
Conclusions: High prevalence of smoking in the Northern Plains and high cotinine levels among non-smokers in both regions highlights the tribal populations' risk for tobacco-related disease. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
IMPLICATIONS: There is a high prevalence of smoking in Northern Plains American Indians. Among Northern Plains and Southwest non-smokers, relatively high cotinine levels, representative of high tobacco exposure, suggest considerable exposure to secondhand smoke. It is critical to highlight the extent of secondhand smoke exposure among the Northern Plains and Southwest American Indians, and to enhance efforts to initiate smoke-free policies in tribal communities, which are not subject to state-level polices. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
Introduction: Smoking prevalence, cigarettes per day (CPD), and lung cancer incidence differ between Northern Plains (NP) and Southwestern (SW) American Indian populations. We used cotinine as a biomarker of tobacco smoke exposure to biochemically characterize NP and SW smokers and non-smokers, and to investigate factors associated with variation in tobacco exposure. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
Methods: American Indians (N=636) were recruited from two different tribal populations (NP and SW) as part of a study conducted as part of the Collaborative to Improve Native Cancer Outcomes P50 project. For each participant, a questionnaire assessed smoking status, CPD, secondhand smoke exposure, and traditional ceremonial tobacco use; plasma and/or salivary cotinine was measured. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
Results: Cotinine levels were (mean +/-95% CI) 81.6 +/- 14.1 and 21.3 +/- 7.3 ng/ml among NP smokers and non-smokers, respectively, and 44.8 +/- 14.4 and 9.8 +/- 5.8 ng/ml among SW smokers and non-smokers, respectively. Cotinine levels correlated with CPD in both populations (P<0.0001). Cotinine >=15 ng/ml was measured in 73.4% of NP smokers and 47.8% of SW smokers, and in 19.0% of NP non-smokers and 10.9% of SW non-smokers. Ceremonial traditional tobacco use was associated with higher cotinine among NP smokers only (P=0.004). Secondhand smoke exposure was associated with higher cotinine among NP non-smokers (P<0.02). More secondhand smoke exposure was associated with smoking more CPD in both populations (P=0.03-0.29). Linear regression modeling mirrored these findings. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
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| Language note |
English |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Cotinine/bl [Blood] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Indians, North American/eh [Ethnology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Tobacco Smoke Pollution |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Tobacco Smoking/bl [Blood] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Tobacco Smoking/eh [Ethnology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Adult |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Biomarkers/bl [Blood] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Female |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Humans |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Indians, North American/px [Psychology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Lung Neoplasms/bl [Blood] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Lung Neoplasms/eh [Ethnology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Lung Neoplasms/px [Psychology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Male |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Northwestern United States/eh [Ethnology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Risk Factors |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Smoke-Free Policy/td [Trends] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Southwestern United States/eh [Ethnology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Surveys and Questionnaires |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Tobacco Smoke Pollution/an [Analysis] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Tobacco Smoking/px [Psychology] |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
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| Institution |
MedStar Health Research Institute |
| 657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
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| Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Howard, Barbara V |
| 790 ## - Authors |
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| All authors |
Buchwald D, Henderson JA, Howard BV, Nez Henderson P, Tanner JA, Tyndale RF |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| DOI |
<a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntx114">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntx114</a> |
| Public note |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntx114 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Koha item type |
Journal Article |
| Item type description |
Article |
