Food Insecurity and Insulin Use in Hyperglycemic Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department. (Record no. 5505)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03885nam a22006257a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 200902s20202020 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1936-900X
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PMC7390541 [pmc]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code westjem.2020.4.45918 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 32726270
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Food Insecurity and Insulin Use in Hyperglycemic Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department.
251 ## - Source
Source The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 21(4):959-963, 2020 Jul 03.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source West J Emerg Med. 21(4):959-963, 2020 Jul 03.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source West J Emerg Med. 21(4):959-963, 2020 Jul 03.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name The western journal of emergency medicine
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2020
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2021
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status epublish
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status epublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2020-09-02
268 ## - Previous citation
-- The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. 21(4):959-963, 2020 Jul 03.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSION: Our exploratory findings suggest almost half of clinically stable adults presenting to our inner-city ED with hyperglycemia experience food insecurity. More than one-third of those prescribed insulin used less than their prescribed amount in the prior year.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract INTRODUCTION: The prevalence of food insecurity (FI) and insulin rationing among patients with diabetes who present to the emergency department (ED) is unclear. We examined the prevalence of food insecurity and subtherapeutic insulin use among patients who presented to the ED with a blood glucose level of greater than 250 milligrams per deciliter.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: This was a single-center, cross-sectional survey of clinically stable, hyperglycemic adults in the ED for food insecurity using the Hunger Vital Sign screening tool. Patients who were insulin dependent were asked about insulin usage and rationing.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: Of the 85 eligible patients, 76 (89.4%) were enrolled; 35 (46%) screened positive for food insecurity. Food insecure patients were 1.9 times more likely to be hospitalized than non-food insecure patients (relative risk = 1.90 [1.21-2.99], p<.01). Food insecure patients were younger than non-food insecure patients (50.4 vs 57.5 p<.02), and had significantly higher hemoglobin A1c (HgbA1c) levels (11.2% vs 9.9% p = 0.04). Of the 49 patients prescribed insulin, 17 (34.6%) stated they had used less insulin during the prior week than had been prescribed, and 21 (42.9%) stated they had used less insulin during the prior year than had been prescribed. Food insecure patients were more likely to have used less insulin than prescribed in the prior year (odds ratio = 3.60 [1.09-11.9], p = 0.04).
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Emergency Service, Hospital
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Hyperglycemia/dt [Drug Therapy]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Insulins/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Patient Compliance
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Adult
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Blood Glucose/an [Analysis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cross-Sectional Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Diabetes Mellitus
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Glycated Hemoglobin A/an [Analysis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hospitalization
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prevalence
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Emergency Medicine
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Medicine/Endocrinology
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Goyal, Munish
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Magee, Michelle
790 ## - Authors
All authors Cacciapuoti M, Day H, Goyal M, Hashemzadeh T, Jarris YS, Magee M, Nhoung HK
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918">https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918
-- https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918">https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918
-- https://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2020.4.45918
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 09/02/2020   32726270 32726270 09/02/2020 09/02/2020 Journal Article

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