Patient Selection for Intensive Blood Pressure Management Based on Benefit and Adverse Events. (Record no. 6344)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05226nam a22006857a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210607s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0735-1097
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.02.058 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code NIHMS1679052 [mid]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PMC8068761 [pmc]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code S0735-1097(21)00568-4 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 33888247
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Patient Selection for Intensive Blood Pressure Management Based on Benefit and Adverse Events.
251 ## - Source
Source Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 77(16):1977-1990, 2021 04 27.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source J Am Coll Cardiol. 77(16):1977-1990, 2021 04 27.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source J Am Coll Cardiol. 77(16):1977-1990, 2021 04 27.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source J Am Coll Cardiol. 77(16):1977-1990, 2021 Apr 27.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Journal of the American College of Cardiology
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2021
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2021
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2021-06-07
268 ## - Previous citation
-- Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 77(16):1977-1990, 2021 04 27.
268 ## - Previous citation
-- Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 77(16):1977-1990, 2021 Apr 27.
269 ## - Original dates
Original fiscal year FY2021
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Intensive systolic blood pressure (SBP) treatment prevents cardiovascular disease (CVD) events in patients with high CVD risk on average, though benefits likely vary among patients.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSIONS: SPRINT participants with higher baseline predicted CVD risk gained greater absolute benefit from intensive treatment. Participants with high predicted benefit were also most likely to experience treatment-related AEs, but AEs were generally mild and transient. Patients should be prioritized for intensive SBP treatment on the basis of higher predicted benefit. (Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial [SPRINT]; NCT01206062). Copyright (c) 2021 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: This was a secondary analysis of SPRINT (Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial). Separate benefit outcomes were the first occurrence of: 1) a CVD composite of acute myocardial infarction or other acute coronary syndrome, stroke, heart failure, or CVD death; and 2) all-cause mortality. Treatment-related AEs of interest included hypotension, syncope, bradycardia, electrolyte abnormalities, injurious falls, and acute kidney injury. Modified elastic net Cox regression was used to predict absolute risk for each outcome and absolute risk differences on the basis of 36 baseline variables available at the point of care with intensive versus standard treatment.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to predict the magnitude of benefit (reduced CVD and all-cause mortality risk) along with adverse event (AE) risk from intensive versus standard SBP treatment.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: Among 8,828 SPRINT participants (mean age 67.9 years, 35% women), 600 CVD composite events, 363 all-cause deaths, and 481 treatment-related AEs occurred over a median follow-up period of 3.26 years. Individual participant risks were predicted for the CVD composite (C index = 0.71), all-cause mortality (C index = 0.75), and treatment-related AEs (C index = 0.69). Higher baseline CVD risk was associated with greater benefit (i.e., larger absolute CVD risk reduction). Predicted CVD benefit and predicted increased treatment-related AE risk were correlated (Spearman correlation coefficient = -0.72), and 95% of participants who fell into the highest tertile of predicted benefit also had high or moderate predicted increases in treatment-related AE risk. Few were predicted as high benefit with low AE risk (1.8%) or low benefit with high AE risk (1.5%). Similar results were obtained for all-cause mortality.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Antihypertensive Agents/ae [Adverse Effects]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Blood Pressure/de [Drug Effects]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/ep [Epidemiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Hypertension/dt [Drug Therapy]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Hypertension/ep [Epidemiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Patient Selection
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Antihypertensive Agents/ad [Administration & Dosage]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Blood Pressure/ph [Physiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cardiovascular Diseases/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cardiovascular Diseases/ep [Epidemiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cardiovascular Diseases/pc [Prevention & Control]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Follow-Up Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hypertension/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Risk Assessment
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Kolm, Paul
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Weintraub, William S
790 ## - Authors
All authors Basu S, Beddu S, Bellows BK, Bress AP, Cushman WC, Derington CG, Greene T, Herrick JS, Hess R, Kolm P, Moran AE, Pajewski NM, Reboussin D, Shen J, SPRINT Research Group, Weintraub WS, Whelton PK, Xu Y, Yeh RW, Ying J, Zhang Y, Zhang Z
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2021.02.058">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2021.02.058</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2021.02.058
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 06/07/2021   33888247 33888247 06/07/2021 06/07/2021 Journal Article

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