Review of Laser Treatments for Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation in Skin of Color. [Review]

MedStar author(s):
Citation: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology. 24(3):381-396, 2023 May.PMID: 36781686Institution: MedStar Washington Hospital CenterDepartment: Medical Dermatology ResidencyForm of publication: Journal ArticleMedline article type(s): Journal Article | ReviewSubject headings: *Hyperpigmentation | *Lasers, Solid-State | Humans | Hyperpigmentation/et [Etiology] | Hyperpigmentation/th [Therapy] | Lasers, Solid-State/tu [Therapeutic Use] | Skin | Skin Pigmentation | Treatment Outcome | Year: 2023ISSN:
  • 1175-0561
Name of journal: American journal of clinical dermatologyAbstract: Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is an extremely common disorder of pigmentation in skin of color. It most frequently and severely affects phototypes that are rich in melanin and often has a chronic and unpredictable course. It presents significant treatment challenges and often requires a multi-factorial approach. We review the literature available for the optimal use of laser-based devices in the treatment of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, particularly for Fitzpatrick skin phototypes III-VI. For the treatment of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation in skin of color, lasers remain second line to topical agents based on the variable response, cost, and risk of complications with laser use. For post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation resistant to topicals, laser devices, particularly neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet and fractional photothermolysis systems, can provide adjunctive treatment in skin of color patients when appropriate parameters are used. Future studies would benefit from an objective and consistent assessment to assist with a systematic analysis. Copyright © 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.All authors: Alster T, Sowash MFiscal year: FY2023Digital Object Identifier: Date added to catalog: 06/01/2023
Holdings
Item type Current library Collection Call number Status Date due Barcode
Journal Article MedStar Authors Catalog Article 36781686 Available 36781686

Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is an extremely common disorder of pigmentation in skin of color. It most frequently and severely affects phototypes that are rich in melanin and often has a chronic and unpredictable course. It presents significant treatment challenges and often requires a multi-factorial approach. We review the literature available for the optimal use of laser-based devices in the treatment of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, particularly for Fitzpatrick skin phototypes III-VI. For the treatment of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation in skin of color, lasers remain second line to topical agents based on the variable response, cost, and risk of complications with laser use. For post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation resistant to topicals, laser devices, particularly neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet and fractional photothermolysis systems, can provide adjunctive treatment in skin of color patients when appropriate parameters are used. Future studies would benefit from an objective and consistent assessment to assist with a systematic analysis. Copyright © 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

English

Powered by Koha