The effect of silicone ankle sleeves and lace-up ankle braces on neuromuscular control, joint torque, and cutting agility.

MedStar author(s):
Citation: Journal of Orthopaedics. 20:359-366, 2020 Jul-Aug.PMID: 32684673Institution: MedStar Washington Hospital CenterDepartment: Orthopedic Surgery | Surgery/Orthopaedic SurgeryForm of publication: Journal ArticleMedline article type(s): Journal ArticleSubject headings: IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXEDYear: 2020ISSN:
  • 0972-978X
Name of journal: Journal of orthopaedicsAbstract: Conclusion: Both SAS and LAB positively impacted neuromuscular control, reduced net joint torque, and neither impaired cutting agility when compared to control. Copyright (c) 2020 Professor P K Surendran Memorial Education Foundation. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Design: Markerless motion-capture technology tracked subjects fitted with SASs, LABs, or no brace while they performed the movements: Y-excursion, left cutting, right cutting, single-leg drop vertical jump (SLDVJ), 45-degree bound, and single-leg squat (SLS).Main outcome measures: Degrees of joint range of motion (ROM), Newton-meters of joint torque, time to perform a cutting maneuver.Objective: To evaluate the effects of silicone ankle sleeves (SASs) and lace-up ankle braces (LABs) on neuromuscular control, net joint torques, and cutting agility in healthy, active individuals.Participants: Ten healthy, active individuals (5 males and 5 females, mean +/- SD 23.60 +/- 1.43 years of age).Results: SASs and LABs resulted in significantly different knee and ankle ROM and hip internal rotation in the SLDVJ, SLS, Y-excursion, cutting maneuver, and 45-degree bound when compared to control (p < .05). Both ankle and knee torque were significantly reduced in the 45-degree bound and cutting movements with both types of PABs (p < .05). There were minimal differences between the SASs and LABs for all conditions. There were no statistically significant differences in cutting times for any of the 3 conditions.Setting: University Laboratory.All authors: Arnold NA, Bodendorfer BM, Cinque ME, Gray AD, Guess TM, Sherman SL, Shu HT, Summerhays BJFiscal year: FY2021Digital Object Identifier: Date added to catalog: 2020-09-02
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Journal Article MedStar Authors Catalog Article 32684673 Available 32684673

Conclusion: Both SAS and LAB positively impacted neuromuscular control, reduced net joint torque, and neither impaired cutting agility when compared to control. Copyright (c) 2020 Professor P K Surendran Memorial Education Foundation. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Design: Markerless motion-capture technology tracked subjects fitted with SASs, LABs, or no brace while they performed the movements: Y-excursion, left cutting, right cutting, single-leg drop vertical jump (SLDVJ), 45-degree bound, and single-leg squat (SLS).

Main outcome measures: Degrees of joint range of motion (ROM), Newton-meters of joint torque, time to perform a cutting maneuver.

Objective: To evaluate the effects of silicone ankle sleeves (SASs) and lace-up ankle braces (LABs) on neuromuscular control, net joint torques, and cutting agility in healthy, active individuals.

Participants: Ten healthy, active individuals (5 males and 5 females, mean +/- SD 23.60 +/- 1.43 years of age).

Results: SASs and LABs resulted in significantly different knee and ankle ROM and hip internal rotation in the SLDVJ, SLS, Y-excursion, cutting maneuver, and 45-degree bound when compared to control (p < .05). Both ankle and knee torque were significantly reduced in the 45-degree bound and cutting movements with both types of PABs (p < .05). There were minimal differences between the SASs and LABs for all conditions. There were no statistically significant differences in cutting times for any of the 3 conditions.

Setting: University Laboratory.

English

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