Coronary arterial geometry: A comprehensive comparison of two imaging modalities.

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Citation: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering. 37(5):e3442, 2021 05.PMID: 33522112Institution: MedStar Heart & Vascular InstituteForm of publication: Journal ArticleMedline article type(s): Journal ArticleSubject headings: *Coronary Artery Disease | *Coronary Vessels | Computed Tomography Angiography | Coronary Angiography | Coronary Artery Disease/dg [Diagnostic Imaging] | Coronary Vessels/dg [Diagnostic Imaging] | Humans | Ultrasonography, InterventionalYear: 2021ISSN:
  • 2040-7939
Name of journal: International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineeringAbstract: The characterization of vascular geometry is a fundamental step towards the correct interpretation of coronary artery disease. In this work, we report a comprehensive comparison of the geometry featured by coronary vessels as obtained from coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and the combination of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) with bi-plane angiography (AX) modalities. We analyzed 34 vessels from 28 patients with coronary disease, which were deferred to CCTA and IVUS procedures. We discuss agreement and discrepancies between several geometric indexes extracted from vascular geometries. Such an analysis allows us to understand to which extent the coronary vascular geometry can be reliable in the interpretation of geometric risk factors, and as a surrogate to characterize coronary artery disease. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. Copyright This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.All authors: Bezerra CG, Blanco PJ, Bulant CA, Feijoo RA, Garcia-Garcia HM, Lemos PA, Maso Talou GD, Pinton FA, Ziemer PGPOriginally published: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering. 2021 Jan 31Fiscal year: FY2021Fiscal year of original publication: FY2021Digital Object Identifier: Date added to catalog: 2021-02-18
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Journal Article MedStar Authors Catalog Article 33522112 Available 33522112

The characterization of vascular geometry is a fundamental step towards the correct interpretation of coronary artery disease. In this work, we report a comprehensive comparison of the geometry featured by coronary vessels as obtained from coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and the combination of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) with bi-plane angiography (AX) modalities. We analyzed 34 vessels from 28 patients with coronary disease, which were deferred to CCTA and IVUS procedures. We discuss agreement and discrepancies between several geometric indexes extracted from vascular geometries. Such an analysis allows us to understand to which extent the coronary vascular geometry can be reliable in the interpretation of geometric risk factors, and as a surrogate to characterize coronary artery disease. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. Copyright This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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