TY - BOOK AU - Barnett, Christopher F AU - Kenigsberg, Benjamin AU - Papolos, Alexander TI - Epidemiology of Acute Heart Failure in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19: An Analysis from the Critical Care Cardiology Trials Network PY - 2022/// KW - *Cardiology KW - *COVID-19 KW - *Heart Failure KW - Biomarkers KW - COVID-19/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Critical Care KW - Critical Illness/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Heart Failure/di [Diagnosis] KW - Heart Failure/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Heart Failure/th [Therapy] KW - Hospital Mortality KW - Humans KW - Intensive Care Units KW - Shock, Cardiogenic/di [Diagnosis] KW - Shock, Cardiogenic/ep [Epidemiology] KW - Shock, Cardiogenic/th [Therapy] KW - Troponin KW - MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute KW - Journal Article N1 - Available online from MWHC library: 1995 - present N2 - BACKGROUND: Acute heart failure (HF) is an important complication of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and has been hypothesized to relate to inflammatory activation; CONCLUSIONS: Among critically ill COVID-19 patients, acute HF is distinguished more by biomarkers of myocardial injury and hemodynamic stress than by biomarkers of inflammation. Copyright (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved; METHODS: We evaluated consecutive intensive care unit (ICU) admissions for COVID-19 across 6 centers in the Critical Care Cardiology Trials Network, identifying patients with vs. without acute HF. Acute HF was sub-classified as "de novo" vs. "acute-on-chronic" based on the absence or presence of prior HF. Clinical features, biomarker profiles, and outcomes were compared; RESULTS: Among 901 COVID-19 ICU admissions, 80 (8.9%) had acute HF, including 18 (2.0%) with classic cardiogenic shock (CS) and 37 (4.1%) with vasodilatory CS. The majority (n=45) were de novo HF presentations. Compared to patients without acute HF, those with acute HF had higher cardiac troponin (cTn) and natriuretic peptides, and similar inflammatory biomarkers; patients with de novo HF had the highest cTn. Notably, among critically ill patients with COVID-19, illness severity (median SOFA, 8 [IQR, 5-10] vs. 6 [4-9]; p=0.025) and mortality (43.8% vs. 32.4%; p=0.040) were modestly higher in patients with vs. without acute HF UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2021.12.020 ER -