000 04042nam a22006137a 4500
008 140822s20142014 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0009-7322
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a24842943
245 _aContemporary trends of hospitalization for atrial fibrillation in the United States, 2000 through 2010: implications for healthcare planning.
251 _aCirculation. 129(23):2371-9, 2014 Jun 10.
252 _aCirculation. 129(23):2371-9, 2014 Jun 10.
253 _aCirculation
260 _c2014
260 _fFY2014
266 _d2014-08-22
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 1950 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 _aBACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia. The associated morbidity and mortality make AF a major public health burden. Hospitalizations account for the majority of the economic cost burden associated with AF. The main objective of this study is to examine the trends of AF-related hospitalizations in the United States and to compare patient characteristics, outcomes, and comorbid diagnoses.
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: Hospitalization rates for AF have increased exponentially among US adults from 2000 to 2010. The proportion of comorbid chronic diseases has also increased significantly. The last decade has witnessed an overall decline in hospital mortality; however, the hospitalization cost has significantly increased. 2014 American Heart Association, Inc.
520 _aMETHODS AND RESULTS: With the use of the Nationwide Inpatient Sample from 2000 through 2010, we identified AF-related hospitalizations using International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification code 427.31 as the principal discharge diagnosis. Overall AF hospitalizations increased by 23% from 2000 to 2010, particularly in patients >65 years of age. The most frequent coexisting conditions were hypertension (60.0%), diabetes mellitus (21.5%), and chronic pulmonary disease (20.0%). Overall in-hospital mortality was 1%. The mortality rate was highest in the group of patients >80 years of age (1.9%) and in the group of patients with concomitant heart failure (8.2%). In-hospital mortality rate decreased significantly from 1.2% in 2000 to 0.9% in 2010 (29.2% decrease; P<0.001). Although there was no significant 140822 in mean length of stay, mean cost of AF hospitalization increased significantly from
_6410 in 2001 to
_8439 in 2010 (24.0% increase; P<0.001).
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Atrial Fibrillation/mo [Mortality]
650 _a*Atrial Fibrillation/th [Therapy]
650 _a*Health Care Costs
650 _a*Hospitalization/td [Trends]
650 _aAdolescent
650 _aAdult
650 _aAged
650 _aAged, 80 and over
650 _aAtrial Fibrillation/ec [Economics]
650 _aComorbidity
650 _aCross-Sectional Studies
650 _aFemale
650 _aHealth Planning
650 _aHeart Failure/mo [Mortality]
650 _aHospital Mortality/td [Trends]
650 _aHospitalization/ec [Economics]
650 _aHospitalization/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 _aHumans
650 _aLength of Stay/ec [Economics]
650 _aLength of Stay/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 _aLength of Stay/td [Trends]
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aUnited States/ep [Epidemiology]
650 _aYoung Adult
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aMedicine/General Internal Medicine
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aChothani, Ankit
790 _aArora S, Badheka AO, Chothani A, Deshmukh A, Kowalski M, Lafferty J, Mehta JL, Mehta K, Mitrani RD, Pant S, Parikh V, Patel N, Patel NJ, Paydak H, Rathod A, Savani GT, Shah N, Singh V, Viles-Gonzalez JF
856 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.008201
_zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.008201
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c1163
_d1163